Acesulfame Potassium
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Acesulfame Potassium

Sweeteners
55589-62-3
E950
C₄H₄KNO₄S
$5.62 ~ $8.43
Food
Free sample from 100g(NF)
One unit of:25kg/carton
25kg/carton
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Product Info

What is Acesulfame Potassium?

Acesulfame Potassium is a non-caloric, high-intensity artificial sweetener used primarily in conjunction with other sweeteners to flavor soft drinks, baked goods, and confectioneries.

How is Acesulfame Potassium made?

Step No. Production Stage Key Action Control Point & Note
1 Synthesis & Cyclization React sulfamic acid and diketene to form an intermediate, which is then cyclized using sulfur trioxide (SO3). Control Point: Reaction temperature and pressure must be strictly maintained to maximize yield and prevent side reactions. The molar ratio of reactants is critical.
2 Neutralization Neutralize the resulting Acesulfame-H acid with a potassium hydroxide (KOH) solution to form the potassium salt. Control Point: The pH of the solution must be precisely controlled to a specific range (e.g., pH 6.5-7.5). This ensures complete conversion and stability of the final product.
3 Purification & Decolorization Treat the crude Acesulfame Potassium solution with activated carbon. Control Point: The amount of activated carbon and contact time are key variables. This step is crucial for removing organic impurities and ensuring the product is white and odorless.
4 Filtration Filter the solution to remove the activated carbon and any other insoluble impurities. Control Point: Monitor the clarity of the filtrate. Ensure filter integrity to prevent any particulate carryover into the next stage.
5 Crystallization Cool the purified solution under controlled conditions to induce the crystallization of Acesulfame Potassium. Control Point: The cooling rate and final temperature directly impact crystal size, purity, and yield. Slow, controlled cooling is preferred for optimal crystal formation.
6 Centrifugation Separate the solid crystals from the mother liquor using a centrifuge. The crystals may be washed with deionized water. Control Point: Centrifuge speed and time must be optimized to achieve a low moisture content in the wet cake while minimizing crystal breakage.
7 Drying Dry the wet crystals in a controlled environment (e.g., fluid bed dryer) to remove residual moisture. Control Point: Drying temperature and time are critical to prevent product degradation or discoloration. The final moisture content must be below the specification limit (typically <1.0%).
8 Sieving & Blending Sieve the dried product to achieve the desired particle size distribution and ensure uniformity. Control Point: Use specified mesh screens to meet customer requirements for flowability and dissolution rate. Implement foreign matter controls.
9 Final QC & Packaging Perform final quality control analysis on the finished product and package it into sealed, food-grade containers. Control Point: Product must be tested against all specifications (e.g., assay, heavy metals, purity). Packaging must be airtight to protect from moisture and external contamination.

Technical Specifications

CAS Number 55589-62-3
Chemical Formula C₄H₄KNO₄S
Solubility Soluble in water (270 g/L @20 °C); very slightly soluble in ethanol/acetone
Storage Conditions Store cool, dry, sealed; avoid moisture & sunlight
Shelf Life 48 Months

Applications & Usage

Common Applications:

Beverages
baked goods
chewing gum
tabletop sweeteners
pharmaceuticals

Mechanism of action:

Parameter Acesulfame Potassium
Functional Category High-Intensity Sweetener; Non-Nutritive Sweetener; Flavor Enhancer.
Key Ingredients Acesulfame Potassium (Potassium salt of 6-methyl-1,2,3-oxathiazine-4(3H)-one 2,2-dioxide).
Mechanism of Action Binds to the T1R2/T1R3 G-protein coupled sweet taste receptors on the tongue, triggering a conformational change. This activates intracellular signaling pathways (via the G-protein gustducin), leading to taste cell depolarization and the neural perception of intense sweetness without being metabolized for energy by the body.
Application Effect in Product Provides intense, zero-calorie sweetness (approx. 200 times sweeter than sucrose). Exhibits excellent heat stability for baking and processing. Often used synergistically with other sweeteners (e.g., aspartame, sucralose) to achieve a more sugar-like profile and mask potential bitter aftertastes. Enhances and modifies flavor profiles in beverages, dairy, and confectionery.


Comparison:

Product Name Category/Type Key Features Strengths (vs peers) Weaknesses (vs peers) Best Use Cases Why Choose
Acesulfame Potassium Artificial High-Intensity Sweetener ~200x sweeter than sugar; zero-calorie; heat-stable. Excellent heat stability for baking; synergistic with other sweeteners to improve taste and mask aftertaste. Slight bitter or metallic aftertaste at high concentrations. Baked goods, carbonated beverages, tabletop sweeteners, pharmaceuticals. For applications requiring heat stability or when blending sweeteners for a more sugar-like profile.
Aspartame Artificial High-Intensity Sweetener ~200x sweeter than sugar; zero-calorie; made from amino acids. Very clean, sugar-like taste with minimal aftertaste. Loses sweetness when heated; not suitable for individuals with phenylketonuria (PKU). Diet sodas, yogurt, chewing gum, cold cereals, tabletop packets. When a clean taste is paramount in a non-heated product.
Sucralose Artificial High-Intensity Sweetener ~600x sweeter than sugar; zero-calorie; derived from sucrose. Extremely high potency; very stable across wide pH and temperature ranges. Can have a lingering sweetness for some; generally more expensive than Ace-K or aspartame. Highly versatile for beverages, baking, sauces, and processed foods. For a potent, highly stable sweetener suitable for nearly any food or beverage application.
Saccharin Artificial High-Intensity Sweetener ~300-400x sweeter than sugar; zero-calorie; heat-stable. Very low cost; extremely long shelf life and stability. Prominent bitter or metallic aftertaste is a major drawback. Tabletop sweeteners, some beverages, toothpaste, canned fruit. For maximum cost-effectiveness where its distinct aftertaste can be masked or is acceptable.
Stevia (Rebaudioside A) Natural High-Intensity Sweetener ~200-400x sweeter than sugar; zero-calorie; plant-derived. Perceived as "natural" by consumers; zero glycemic impact. Can have a licorice-like or bitter aftertaste; more expensive than artificial options. "Clean label" products, beverages, yogurt, protein powders. To meet consumer demand for a zero-calorie sweetener from a natural plant source.
Monk Fruit Extract Natural High-Intensity Sweetener ~150-250x sweeter than sugar; zero-calorie; fruit-derived. Clean taste profile with less bitterness than stevia; appeals as a "natural" fruit extract. Significantly more expensive and can be harder to source than other sweeteners. Premium natural foods, dairy alternatives, beverages. For a premium, natural, fruit-based sweetener when a very clean taste is needed and cost is not the primary concern.

Technical Documents

Available Documentation

Spec Sheet, CoA, MSDS available

Safety Data Sheet (SDS)

MSDS available

Certificate of Analysis (COA)

Quality assurance documentation

Technical Data Sheet

Detailed technical specifications